See azь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "jázja",
"word": "я́зя"
}
],
"lang": "Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "rsk"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "jа̑з"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "jȃz"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "jȇz"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "jes"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "jaź"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "jazica"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "jaz"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "jaz"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "jazyca"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*āˀźis",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀźis (“goat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ožỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "billy-goat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ožỹs (“billy-goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "āzis",
"3": "",
"4": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian āzis (“buck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Haȷ́ás",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haȷ́ás (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴξ",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*byčьkъ",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byčьkъ (“roach”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bykъ",
"3": "",
"4": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ (“bull”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ziege",
"3": "",
"4": "sabrefish"
},
"expansion": "German Ziege (“sabrefish”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀźis (“goat”), cognate with Lithuanian ožỹs (“billy-goat”), Latvian āzis (“buck”). Further akin to Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haȷ́ás (“goat”). Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- or *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”) (whence Ancient Greek αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)).\nFor the semantic shift in Slavic, compare Proto-Slavic *byčьkъ (“roach”) from Proto-Slavic *bykъ (“bull”) or German Ziege (“sabrefish”) from primary meaning goat. The original meaning is preserved in the derivative *azьno (“goat skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "azь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьje",
"roman": "aže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьju",
"roman": "ažu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "azьjь",
"roman": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьju",
"roman": "ažu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьje",
"roman": "aže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azь",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/azь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azica"
},
{
"english": "common dace",
"translation": "common dace",
"word": "azъkъ"
},
{
"english": "common dace",
"translation": "common dace",
"word": "azьkъ"
},
{
"english": "goat skin",
"translation": "goat skin",
"word": "azьno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat → Leuciscus (genus of fish)"
],
"id": "en-azь-sla-pro-noun-Lca8UWxY",
"links": [
[
"billy",
"billy"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"Leuciscus",
"Leuciscus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "azь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azica"
},
{
"english": "common dace",
"translation": "common dace",
"word": "azъkъ"
},
{
"english": "common dace",
"translation": "common dace",
"word": "azьkъ"
},
{
"english": "goat skin",
"translation": "goat skin",
"word": "azьno"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"roman": "jázja",
"word": "я́зя"
}
],
"lang": "Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "rsk"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jazʹ",
"word": "язь"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "jа̑з"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "jȃz"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "jȇz"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "jes"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "jaź"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "jazica"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "jaz"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "jaz"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "jazyca"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*āˀźis",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀźis (“goat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ožỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "billy-goat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ožỹs (“billy-goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "āzis",
"3": "",
"4": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian āzis (“buck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Haȷ́ás",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haȷ́ás (“goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴξ",
"3": "",
"4": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*byčьkъ",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byčьkъ (“roach”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bykъ",
"3": "",
"4": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ (“bull”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ziege",
"3": "",
"4": "sabrefish"
},
"expansion": "German Ziege (“sabrefish”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀźis (“goat”), cognate with Lithuanian ožỹs (“billy-goat”), Latvian āzis (“buck”). Further akin to Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haȷ́ás (“goat”). Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- or *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”) (whence Ancient Greek αἴξ (aíx, “goat”)).\nFor the semantic shift in Slavic, compare Proto-Slavic *byčьkъ (“roach”) from Proto-Slavic *bykъ (“bull”) or German Ziege (“sabrefish”) from primary meaning goat. The original meaning is preserved in the derivative *azьno (“goat skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "azь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьje",
"roman": "aže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьju",
"roman": "ažu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "azьjь",
"roman": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "azьmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "azьju",
"roman": "ažu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "azi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "azьje",
"roman": "aže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azь",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/azь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Cyprinids"
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat → Leuciscus (genus of fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"billy",
"billy"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"Leuciscus",
"Leuciscus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "azь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for azь meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.